High blood pressure’s damaging effects extend beyond the heart and kidneys, reaching the delicate structures of the eyes. One such consequence is optic neuropathy, where the optic nerve, responsible for transmitting visual information to the brain, sustains damage due to compromised blood flow. This disruption can lead to the death of nerve cells within the eye, resulting in temporary or permanent vision loss.Furthermore, the elevated pressure within blood vessels associated with hypertension increases the risk of a stroke.
A stroke can severely impair vision by damaging either the optic nerve itself or the region of the brain responsible for processing visual signals.These examples underscore the multifaceted ways in which high blood pressure can jeopardize eye health.
Regular eye examinations are essential for individuals with hypertension, as early detection and intervention can significantly mitigate the risk of vision loss and preserve optimal eye function.
